Mini excavators

This category brings together mini excavators and crawler excavators, the vast majority of them used, from many brands including Kubota, Bobcat, Caterpillar, Case, Hitachi, Komatsu, JCB, Volvo, Takeuchi and Yanmar, from under one tonne to over eight tonnes. These machines are used for earthmoving, trenching for utility networks, landscaping, light demolition and materials handling.

Selection criteria

1. Tonnage

   The weight of the machine determines its digging force, stability and transport. A mini excavator of around 1 to 2 t fits through narrow access, while a model of 5 t or more is suited to larger earthmoving work.

2. Hours of use

   The hour meter reading, shown in the name of many products, gives an idea of the wear on the engine and hydraulics. The number of hours should always be read together with the year and the machine’s maintenance history.

3. Year and history

   If possible, ask for the servicing invoices, oil change dates and details of repairs carried out. A recent machine with few hours is not necessarily better maintained than an older machine that has been serviced regularly.

4. Condition of tracks and tyres

   Check the wear on the rubber tracks, sprockets, rollers and idler on excavators, or tyre wear on loaders and backhoe loaders. These parts are a significant replacement cost.

5. Hydraulics and joints

   Look for leaks on the cylinders and hoses, and check for play in the boom, dipper arm and bucket pins. Testing every function lets you check that the movements are smooth.

6. Equipment supplied

   Some machines are offered with several buckets, a grab, a trailer or a BRH hydraulic breaker, as indicated in their name. Check that the equipment is compatible with the machine's quick coupler and hydraulic circuit.

Frequently asked questions

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